Silk is one of the most beautiful natural fabrics ever created, but working with it can be challenging. To avoid pinhole marks and tears, use extra-fine or extra-fine sewing needles and pins, and use a special pair of sharp scissors when cutting.
There are many different types of silk, each with its own unique features. The main differences include weight, elasticity and texture.
Chiffon - This ultra-light plain weave silk fabric is made of tightly twisted fibers that drape well. Chiffon is the lightest of all natural fabrics and is used for shirts and underwear because of its flowy drape and soft hand. Low-cost versions are sometimes made of polyester and can be very stiff, so care should be taken when sewing.
Crepe Back Satin - This lightweight fabric has a shiny front and a matte back and is usually made of a silk, rayon, or polyester blend. It has good drape and is mainly used for shirts, dresses and underwear.
Satin - Woven in several different weights, this satin weave has a smooth surface on the right side and a dull surface on the reverse side. It's reversible so it can be layered with other fabrics for an eye-catching effect.
Silk Wool Blend - A mid-weight fabric that combines the softness of wool with the sheen and sheen of silk. It is often used to create luxurious suits, skirts, and dresses, and can be blended with linen for extra shine.
